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Forum Index : Microcontroller and PC projects : PicoMiteWeb lessons

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Andrew_G
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Joined: 18/10/2016
Location: Australia
Posts: 847
Posted: 02:04am 26 Mar 2023
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Thanks to you all.

Phil - It is in a box in a container in Dandenong. Eleven months ago we packed believing that our gear would only be stored for a couple of months. Then they found mould where we were meant to be staying while we built a new house. Still not close to being fixed ...

Lizby - thanks. Yes that might work.

Jim - is this the one you had in mind? It is $75 and has DHCP (Jaycar only 1km away).

Cheers,

Andrew
Edited 2023-03-26 12:06 by Andrew_G
 
TassyJim

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Joined: 07/08/2011
Location: Australia
Posts: 6101
Posted: 02:18am 26 Mar 2023
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  Andrew_G said  
Jim - is this the one you had in mind? It is $75 and has DHCP (Jaycar only 1km away).

Yes, that's the one I saw.

Jim
VK7JH
MMedit   MMBasic Help
 
TheMonkeys

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Joined: 15/12/2022
Location: Australia
Posts: 59
Posted: 05:56am 26 Mar 2023
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How about changing {randomnumber} to
{round(Pin(temp),2)}

This will provide the current PicoW temperature.

"round?" I hear you say, "what is round?"

Well, I like to keep floats to a manageable length, so...

Function round(value!,decs%) As float
 round = Cint(value!*10^decs%)/10^decs%
End Function


returns value! rounded to decs% decimal places...


Cheers,

Chris.
 
LucV

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Joined: 19/02/2023
Location: Netherlands
Posts: 62
Posted: 11:05am 31 Mar 2023
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Here is the next chapter.

The idea of Chris is a good one.
However I did not have the time to implement it yet.

This shows how to put multiple different values on the webpage (in the table)
and it shows how to automatically update the wenpage.

Have fun:

Chapt10.pdf
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Volhout
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Joined: 05/03/2018
Location: Netherlands
Posts: 4250
Posted: 11:12am 31 Mar 2023
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Hi LucV,

Still following this with interest, so keep going. I am learning things every chapter.
Currently waiting for my picoW to arrive so I can actually practise...

Volhout
PicomiteVGA PETSCII ROBOTS
 
LucV

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Joined: 19/02/2023
Location: Netherlands
Posts: 62
Posted: 11:25am 31 Mar 2023
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Hey Volhout.
Thanks for the thumbs up but .........

Where did you order the Pico W's.
I get them from Kiwi Electronics in the Netherlands

Kiwi Electronics

8 euro for the Pico W and just 3,95 euro for the Pico !!!
Great prices and generally fast delivery. You can even collect your order they are in The Hague. They are an official Raspberry reseller.

Shameless plug as they sell my book ESP32 uitgelegd (Dutch version)  

Luc
Edited 2023-03-31 22:23 by LucV
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Andrew_G
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Location: Australia
Posts: 847
Posted: 10:40pm 31 Mar 2023
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Hi Luc et al,
Many thanks for Chapter 10. Please keep it up.
I'm a bit like a kid at Christmas wanting to open up the next present (ie Chapter).

As an update to the discussion a few posts above - I toddled off to Jaycar the next day and bought the WiFi router; only to find it was broken. Jaycar were fine but the replacement only arrived yesterday. I think I've managed to get it working (I am definitely no expert).
I can see life to/from it and the Pico-W (but not yet in a meaningful way). I can now work through your chapters so I am ready for your IoT chapter(s) in due course.

Thanks again and cheers,

Andrew
 
LucV

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Joined: 19/02/2023
Location: Netherlands
Posts: 62
Posted: 09:23pm 05 Apr 2023
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Easter is coming up and that is a holliday for most so I am giving you the link to the next chapter here. Maybe you'll have some time to play with the possibilities discussed in this chapter.

In previous chapters we send information from the Pico to a webpage.
This time we are going the other way round.





The chapter starts with building a simple setup on a breadboard: a led and 2 buttons.
Then there is a small program. When the first button is pressed the led is set on and when the second button is pressed the led is set off.




Next step is to build a webpage on which there are two buttons.
They will do the same as the fysical buttons: first button sets the led on and second button sets the led off.

Now we can fully operate the Pico remote from our lazy chair.

As this is a large chapter, I had the same problem as with chapter 8 I could not upload it. So I put it up at Mediafire just like I did with chapter 8. You can download it there free.

Chapter 11

Have a nice Easter
Edited 2023-04-06 07:25 by LucV
Luc's tech Blog
 
LucV

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Joined: 19/02/2023
Location: Netherlands
Posts: 62
Posted: 07:19pm 20 Apr 2023
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After a holliday and the release of my new book in Dutch I finally found some time to write another chapter.

The last chapter demonstrated how to put buttons on your webpage. And those buttons would set a led fysically attached to the Webmite on or off.

Only point was the buttons did not aesthetically look good. This chapter changes that.
The chapter shows two ways to put nice looking buttons on your webpage.




Here is how to do that:


Chapter-12.pdf


For those interested:
My new book is about Javascript and provides over 500 tips and tricks for working with Javascript. It is in Dutch and available within the next weeks by all major book sellers and websites. The English version is coming up. It is now getting proof readed and will internationally be available in a few weeks (through Amazon, Barnes and Nobles etc etc etc).
Edited 2023-04-21 05:21 by LucV
Luc's tech Blog
 
Volhout
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Joined: 05/03/2018
Location: Netherlands
Posts: 4250
Posted: 07:09pm 05 May 2023
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Hi Luc,

Thanks for providing this. I have been out of he training for few weeks, but picked up again (now I have a pico-W on order).
Hope to actually start playing with it soon..

Volhout

P.S. ik bestel tegenwoordig bij Otronic, maar die is iets duurder.
Edited 2023-05-06 05:10 by Volhout
PicomiteVGA PETSCII ROBOTS
 
nbrok

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Joined: 13/02/2023
Location: Netherlands
Posts: 60
Posted: 03:37am 06 May 2023
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  Volhout said  Hi Luc,

Thanks for providing this. I have been out of he training for few weeks, but picked up again (now I have a pico-W on order).
Hope to actually start playing with it soon..

Volhout

P.S. ik bestel tegenwoordig bij Otronic, maar die is iets duurder.

@Luc and @volhout Tinytronics in Eindhoven has pico-w on store again.
Greetings,
Nick de pe1goo
 
Volhout
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Location: Netherlands
Posts: 4250
Posted: 07:43am 17 May 2023
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Hi Luc,

I am missing a way to get  values from pc to webmite. Also Some info on how to locate items at fixed location on the screen.

Volhout
PicomiteVGA PETSCII ROBOTS
 
LucV

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Joined: 19/02/2023
Location: Netherlands
Posts: 62
Posted: 06:49pm 17 May 2023
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Hi Volhout,

This is a complete different ballpark.
What we have done in the lessons is to build a webserver in the Pico and the PC is only displaying what the Pico dictates it to do.

What you want is a webserver on your PC that sends data to the Pico.
Can that be done ???  Absolutely.

In a few easy steps ???
Well there is a lot more involved to achieve that.
Not only do you need to build a kind of webpage with HTML code but just like the Pico uses Basic to transfer and receive data the Pc also needs an underlying programming language.
Is that available ???
Yes every browser has it build in and it is called Javascript.

Guess what.........
I just wrote a book about Javascript:

Javascript Tips

It is in Dutch however and it is not a learning book it is a book full of short tips about sorting array elements on length, setting dates in the future, calculating the time it takes to perform a function etc. etc. etc. Short(3 to 20 lines) programs that perform a function.
There is an English book coming up and for those interested you can have a peek pre-view here (there are a few hundred tips there):

Javascript tips website by me ;)

Back to your question:
Is it possible ???
Yes. But you need to learn Javascript. If you want I can point you to some pretty good resources for learning Javasceript.

Luc
Edited 2023-05-18 04:49 by LucV
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lizby
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Joined: 17/05/2016
Location: United States
Posts: 3150
Posted: 07:14pm 17 May 2023
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  Volhout said  I am missing a way to get  values from pc to webmite. Also Some info on how to locate items at fixed location on the screen.


In what manner do you want to get data from the PC to the WebMite? For instance, by typing the numbers into a browser? Or through an automated process, by, for instance, telnetting a file from the PC to the WebMite from time to time?

Regarding "how to locate items at fixed location on the screen", that might mean setting up an HTML table (or tables within a table) to get data items where you want them.

Can you provide more information about exactly what you want?
PicoMite, Armmite F4, SensorKits, MMBasic Hardware, Games, etc. on fruitoftheshed
 
JohnS
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Joined: 18/11/2011
Location: United Kingdom
Posts: 3805
Posted: 07:36pm 17 May 2023
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  Volhout said  I am missing a way to get  values from pc to webmite. Also Some info on how to locate items at fixed location on the screen.

You want the PC to push the values? Or the 'mite to choose when to fetch them?

Whose screen - PC or 'mite?

John
 
Volhout
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Joined: 05/03/2018
Location: Netherlands
Posts: 4250
Posted: 08:16pm 17 May 2023
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We have learned that the push of a button (mouse click) can send a string to the webmite. I am looking for a similar mechanism where I can click on a field, type a value, and send the value to the webmite..

A table could do the formatting. Thanks.

Volhout
Edited 2023-05-18 06:39 by Volhout
PicomiteVGA PETSCII ROBOTS
 
LucV

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Joined: 19/02/2023
Location: Netherlands
Posts: 62
Posted: 09:05pm 17 May 2023
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Volhout,

There is an input command in HTML. That puts a field on the screen in which you can put a value.
Let me see if I can come up with something for that.
Maybe another lesson ????

Stay tuned.

Another option is a slider that sends a value to the Pico.
There is a native slider in HTML.
I'll try that too.

Stay tuned !!!


Luc
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lizby
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Joined: 17/05/2016
Location: United States
Posts: 3150
Posted: 09:21pm 17 May 2023
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  Volhout said  I am looking for a similar mechanism where I can click on a field, type a value, and send the value to the webmite.


Peter has covered that. I think the syntax may have changed, but the first example I have found that he posted is here.

Does someone have a link to the latest Function parsehtmldata$?

It would be well if a reference to this could be placed in the manual. It's the heart of getting data from the browser back to the MMBasic program.

(In the examples I have posted of my code, I am using a different parsehtmldata from back in the picromite days, so it is not appropriate as a current example.)

... (Some time later)

Doh!. Of course, what I needed to do was search on "parsehtmldata" in a post by matherp. This may be the latest: parsehtmldata

~
Edited 2023-05-18 07:25 by lizby
PicoMite, Armmite F4, SensorKits, MMBasic Hardware, Games, etc. on fruitoftheshed
 
lizby
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Posts: 3150
Posted: 01:59am 18 May 2023
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I'll try to be as specific as possible, using Peter's thermostat example.

Here are my options:
> option list
WebMite MMBasic Version 5.07.07
OPTION COLOURCODE ON
OPTION DISPLAY 40, 110
OPTION WIFI MyAccessPoint, *********
OPTION TCP SERVER PORT 80, 6000

These are the files I have:
> files
A:/
  <DIR>  .
  <DIR>  ..
00:00 01-01-2000          4  bootcount
00:15 01-01-2000       1152  favicon.ico
21:32 17-05-2023       4881  go.bas
22:01 17-05-2023        128  index.html
22:02 17-05-2023        128  test4.html
00:14 01-01-2000       2688  thermo.html
2 directories, 6 files, 593920 bytes free
>


index.html and test4.html are identical: I created them at the DOS prompt with:
>echo "<html><body>Bingo!</body></html>" > index.html

thermo.html is Peter's code:
Option explicit
Option default integer
Dim myfloat!=16.123
Dim myint%=999
Dim mystring$="The PicoMite Web is GO!!!"
Dim buff%(512)
Dim pp$="INDEX"
Const maxargs=20
Const ds18B20pin = 4
Const relaypin = 2
Const stemp=17 'setting for lowest temperature on radio buttons
Const heatingoff$=" BGCOLOR='#00ff00'>Off"
Const heatingon$=" BGCOLOR='#ff0000'>On "
Const check$="checked='checked' "
Const hysteresis=0.5
'
Dim checked$(11)
Dim integer setpointb=4 'setting for default temperature
Dim integer setpointt=stemp+setpointb-1
Dim notstarted=1,notended=0
Dim float currenttemp,readtemp
Dim float maxtemp, mintemp
Dim heating$=heatingon$
checked$(setpointb)=check$
SetPin relaypin,dout
currenttemp=TEMPR(ds18b20pin)
maxtemp=currenttemp
mintemp=currenttemp
updateheater
On error skip
WEB ntp -3 ' nova scotia daylight savings time
WEB tcp interrupt TCPrequest
PRINT "Listening @ "+mm.info(ip address) ' LB
Do
If Right$(Time$,1)="0" And notstarted=1 Then
  TEMPR START ds18b20pin,3
  notstarted=0
  notended=1
EndIf
If Right$(Time$,1)="2" And notended=1 Then
  readtemp=TEMPR(ds18b20pin)
  If readtemp<1000 Then currenttemp=readtemp
  notstarted=1
  notended=0
  maxmin
  updateheater
EndIf
'  poll
Loop
Sub TCPrequest
Local a%,s$,page$,i,nparams%
Local arg$(1,maxargs-1)
For a%=1 To MM.Info(max connections)
  If Not MM.Info(TCP request a%) Then Continue For
  LongString clear buff%()
  WEB tcp read a%,buff%()
  If LLen(buff%()) Then
'    Print "Received ",LLen(buff%())," bytes on PCB ",a%-1
'    LongString print buff%()
  page$=parsehtmldata$(nparams%,buff%(), arg$())
  Print page$
  For i=0 To nparams%
    Print arg$(0,i),"=",arg$(1,i)
    If arg$(0,i)="RB" Then ' setting for radio button
      checked$(setpointb)=""
      Print Val(Right$(arg$(1,i),Len(arg$(1,i))-1))
      setpointb=Val(Right$(arg$(1,i),Len(arg$(1,i))-1))
      setpointt=setpointb+stemp-1
      checked$(setpointb)=check$
      updateheater
    EndIf
    If arg$(0,i)="RESET" And arg$(1,i)="YES" Then 'Reset maxmin
      maxtemp=currenttemp
      mintemp=currenttemp
    EndIf
  Next
  If UCase$(page$)="INDEX"  Then
    Print "sending test page"
    pp$=page$
    WEB transmit page a%,"test4.html"
  ElseIf UCase$(page$)="THERMO" Then
    Print "sending thermostat page"
    pp$=page$
    WEB transmit page a%,"thermo.html"
  ElseIf page$="small.jpg" Then
    Print "Sending picture"
    WEB transmit file a%,"small.jpg","image/jpeg"
  ElseIf page$="favicon.ico" Then
     Print "sending favicon"
     WEB Transmit FILE a%,"favicon.ico","image/vnd.microsoft.icon"
  Else
      s$=LGetStr$(buff%(),1,Min(255,LLen(buff%())))
      Print s$
      WEB transmit code a%, 404
  EndIf
EndIf
Next a%
End Sub
'
Function parsehtmldata$(paramcount As integer, inbuf() As integer, arg$())
Const starttext$="HTTP"
Local a$,b$
Local integer buf(Bound(inbuf()))
Local integer inpos,startparam,processargs
paramcount=0
inpos=LInStr(inbuf(),"GET /",1)
If inpos=0 Then
  parsehtmldata$=""
Else
  LongString MId buf(),inbuf(),inpos+5
  inpos=LInStr(buf(),starttext$,1)
  If inpos>2 Then 'page request found
    inpos=inpos-2
    a$=LGetStr$(buf(),1,inPos)
    inpos=Instr(a$,"?")
    If inpos<>0 Then 'parameters found
      processargs=1
      parsehtmldata$=Left$(a$,inpos-1)
      a$=Mid$(a$,inpos+1)
      Do
        arg$(0,paramcount)=""
        arg$(1,paramcount)=""
        inpos=Instr(a$,"=")
        startparam=1
        arg$(0,paramcount)=Mid$(a$,startparam,inpos-startparam)
        startparam=inpos+1
        inpos=Instr(a$,"&")
        If inpos<>0 Then
          arg$(1,paramcount)=Mid$(a$,startparam,inpos-startparam)
          a$=Mid$(a$,inpos+1)
          paramcount=paramcount+1
        Else
          arg$(1,paramcount)=Mid$(a$,startparam)
          paramcount=paramcount+1
          processargs=0
        EndIf
      Loop While processargs
    Else
      parsehtmldata$=a$
    EndIf
  Else ' no page requested
    parsehtmldata$="INDEX"
  EndIf
EndIf
End Function
Sub maxmin
If currenttemp>maxtemp Then
  maxtemp=currenttemp
EndIf
If currenttemp<mintemp Then
  mintemp=currenttemp
EndIf
End Sub
Sub updateheater
'  Print "current setpoint is    ",setpointt
'  Print "current temperature is ",currenttemp
Local float hcalc
If setpointt=stemp+11 Then
  Pin(relaypin)=1
  heating$=heatingon$
ElseIf setpointt=stemp Then
  Pin(relaypin)=0
  heating$=heatingoff$
Else
  hcalc = setpointt + hysteresis
  If currenttemp>=hcalc Then 'turn heating off
    Pin(relaypin)=0
    heating$=heatingoff$
  EndIf
  hcalc = setpointt - hysteresis
  If currenttemp<=hcalc Then 'turn heating on
    Pin(relaypin)=1
    heating$=heatingon$
  EndIf
EndIf
End Sub


Before the main DO loop I added a line to print mm.info(ip address). I also changed the "WEB NTP" line to add the proper offset parameter for Nova Scotia Daylight Savings Time ("-3").

Here is the thermo.html file:
<html>
<head>
<title>
Remote Thermostat</title></head
<link rel="icon" type="image/x-icon" sizes="16x16" href="data:image/png;base64,
'AAABAAEAEBAQAAEABAAoAQAAFgAAACgAAAAQAAAAIAAAAAEABAAAAAAAg
'AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAEAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAP//ADMA/wD/AAQAFf8AAAIACABZAP8AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAA
'AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAFAAUAVQBVAAUABQUABQBQBVAFBQAFAFAFBQAAVQBVAAUFB
'QAAAAAABVAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAACREMzERAAAAJkRDMxEQAAAmZEQzMREAAAZmREMzERAAAGZkRDMxEQAAB
'mZEQzMREAAAZmREMzERAAAGZkRDMxH//wAAuzMAALrtAACa7QAArzMAAKv/AACf/wAA//8AAAA/AAAAHwAAA
'A8AAIAHAADAAwAA4AEAAPAAAAD4AAAA" />
' (REMOVE THE COMMENTS ABOVE to get the image to work--all one long line)
<body>
<form name='f1' method='get' action='{pp$}'>
<h2 align='left'>Remote Thermostat Control System V1.0</h2>
Update Code: <input type='text' name='CODE' size='6' value='000000'>

<TABLE BORDER='1' CELLSPACING='0' CELLPADDING='5'>
<TR><TD>Heating</TD><TD{heating$}</TD></TR>
</TABLE>

<TABLE BORDER='1' CELLSPACING='0' CELLPADDING='5'><TR><TD></TD>
<TD>Temperature</TD></TR><TR><TD>Current</TD><TD> {str$(currenttemp,4,1)}°C
</TD><TR><TD>Max</TD><TD> {str$(maxtemp,4,1)}°C
</TD><TR>
<TD>Min</TD><TD> {str$(mintemp,4,1)}°C
</TD>
</TABLE>

<input name='RESET' type='checkbox' value='YES' onClick='this.form.submit()'>
Reset Max/Min

<TABLE BORDER='1' CELLSPACING='0' CELLPADDING='5'><TR><TD>Thermostat</TD>
<TD><input name='RB' type='radio' value='R0' {checked$(0)} onClick='this.form.submit()'> Off
</TD>
<TD><input name='RB' type='radio' value='R1' {checked$(1)} onClick='this.form.submit()'> {stemp}
</TD>
<TD><input name='RB' type='radio' value='R2' {checked$(2)} onClick='this.form.submit()'> {stemp+1}
</TD>
<TD><input name='RB' type='radio' value='R3' {checked$(3)} onClick='this.form.submit()'> {stemp+2}
</TD>
<TD><input name='RB' type='radio' value='R4' {checked$(4)} onClick='this.form.submit()'> {stemp+3}
</TD>
<TD><input name='RB' type='radio' value='R5' {checked$(5)} onClick='this.form.submit()'> {stemp+4}
</TD>
<TD><input name='RB' type='radio' value='R6' {checked$(6)} onClick='this.form.submit()'> {stemp+5}
</TD>
<TD><input name='RB' type='radio' value='R7' {checked$(7)} onClick='this.form.submit()'> {stemp+6}
</TD>
<TD><input name='RB' type='radio' value='R8' {checked$(8)} onClick='this.form.submit()'> {stemp+7}
</TD>
<TD><input name='RB' type='radio' value='R9' {checked$(9)} onClick='this.form.submit()'> {stemp+8}
</TD>
<TD><input name='RB' type='radio' value='R10' {checked$(10)} onClick='this.form.submit()'> {stemp+9}
</TD>
<TD><input name='RB' type='radio' value='R11' {checked$(11)} onClick='this.form.submit()'> On
</TD>
</TABLE>

</form>
</body></html>


(NOTE: in the html file, remove the comments in the "href=data" field to make it all one line; I put the comments in because otherwise it messes up the forum post.)

I loaded the files into the webmite with xmodem.

In my browser (chrome), I entered the IP address and "THERMO":

192.168.2.203/THERMO


   
I entered "4321" in the "Update Code" box and click the radio button labelled "21". This was printed at the console:
THERMO
CODE    =       4321
RB      =       R6
6
       =
sending thermostat page

The line, "CODE = 4321" is printed in the program at line 63 with "Print arg$(0,i),"=",arg$(1,i)". The args come via the magic provided by HTML and Peter's code; in the html file, "<input type='text' name='CODE' size='6' value='000000'>" sets the name of the variable, "CODE", and value becomes what you type--4321 in this case. In your browser on the URL line you will see "http://192.168.2.203/THERMO?CODE=4321&RB=R6". After the "?" come the argument=value pairs: "CODE=4321" and "RB=R6". Peter's code strips the "R" off of "R6" and gives a value for the radio button variable of 6.

Right at this point, in the "For i=0 To nparams%" loop, is where you would put your code to deal with the values returned from the browser to the program.

Hope this helps (and hope that it is broadly correct). (And hope the thread isn't too much hijacked--apologies.)

~
Edited 2023-05-18 12:18 by lizby
PicoMite, Armmite F4, SensorKits, MMBasic Hardware, Games, etc. on fruitoftheshed
 
Volhout
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Joined: 05/03/2018
Location: Netherlands
Posts: 4250
Posted: 06:27am 18 May 2023
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Thans a lot!
This helps me much with my project.

Volhout
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