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Forum Index : Other Stuff : Battery Rescue?

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VK4AYQ
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Joined: 02/12/2009
Location: Australia
Posts: 2539
Posted: 09:22pm 08 Dec 2014
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Your battery is undergoing sulphation by age, it slowly builds up on the plates caused largely by incomplete charge cycles due to the equalization charge not being high enough to convert all the sulphate back to acid and plate lead, a desulphator will help but will cost.
The low charge setting for equalization 13.8 to 14.2 is the reason for mosstpremature battery failure.

All the best Bob
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gww1
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Joined: 14/06/2013
Location: United States
Posts: 63
Posted: 06:27am 09 Dec 2014
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Joined: 27 January 2009
Location: Australia
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Posted: 01 December 2014 at 1:40pm | IP Logged






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Just dragged it out & had a look, it is a Power Jack PSW-3500, mine says 6'000peak on the sticker.
Supposed to be a Grid Tie Inverter.
Cost me $250 a few yrs ago.
Probably won't work.


Not sure if this is of interest but here goes.

http://www.anotherpower.com/board/index.php/topic,902.0.html

Good luck
gww
 
BobD

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Joined: 07/12/2011
Location: Australia
Posts: 935
Posted: 07:59am 09 Dec 2014
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  VK4AYQ said   Your battery is undergoing sulphation by age, it slowly builds up on the plates caused largely by incomplete charge cycles due to the equalization charge not being high enough to convert all the sulphate back to acid and plate lead, a desulphator will help but will cost.
The low charge setting for equalization 13.8 to 14.2 is the reason for mosstpremature battery failure.

All the best Bob

Bob
Thanks for the info. I expect that it will die next winter but I'll hold out for as long as possible.
Bob
 
VK4AYQ
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Joined: 02/12/2009
Location: Australia
Posts: 2539
Posted: 12:42pm 09 Dec 2014
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Hi bob

I have found one of those little 10 watt solar chargers will float the voltage up and keep the battery alive a bit longer, put it in the back window and connect direct to power as most use a cigarette lighter plug that is switched off by the accessories position on the ignition so is never connected to the battery when it needs to be.

All the best

Bob
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VK4AYQ
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Location: Australia
Posts: 2539
Posted: 01:14pm 09 Dec 2014
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Hi Gww1

These are the ones I would recommend for your set up and with the mod suggested by Oztules would make a very good power supply, and run a small AC if you have a big enough battery pack and solar array.

I bought two of these to experiment with but due to sickness I haven't done so yet but on reading the thread it is very encouraging.

I believe the one you have is a HF inverter which is useful at low power settings but I have found them unreliable.

All the best

Bob
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BobD

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Joined: 07/12/2011
Location: Australia
Posts: 935
Posted: 05:39pm 09 Dec 2014
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  VK4AYQ said   Hi bob

I have found one of those little 10 watt solar chargers will float the voltage up and keep the battery alive a bit longer, put it in the back window and connect direct to power as most use a cigarette lighter plug that is switched off by the accessories position on the ignition so is never connected to the battery when it needs to be.

All the best

Bob

Bob
I'll have a look at these.
thanks
Bob
 
gww1
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Joined: 14/06/2013
Location: United States
Posts: 63
Posted: 12:02pm 11 Dec 2014
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Bob
That is actually not my post that I had quoted. I was quoting a differrent poster and hoping that the mods that ozz made on his might be helpfull to those that mentioned the power jack inverters. There are a couple of other post on anotherpower forum with fixes of power jack also.

I actually have an outback system. I was just hoping the link was germane to the topic being discussed and also hoping some one would find it helpfull.
cheers
gww
 
gww1
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Joined: 14/06/2013
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Posts: 63
Posted: 12:03pm 11 Dec 2014
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Bob
also hope you are feeling better.
gww
 
VK4AYQ
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Location: Australia
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Posted: 01:10pm 11 Dec 2014
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Hi Gww1

Ozz has made the LF series of power Jack a usable device and I believe that as time goes on Power Jack will become a reasonable priced reliable unit, now they are supplying power boards and spares it makes them more useful in our projects. It is a shame OZZ is not participating in the back shed forum as he has a lot of skills and knowledge that would benefit us all. When i feel a bit better I will have a go at one of the units I have and try the Choke as Ozz suggests.

At the moment I am trying to repair the damage to my battery bank from drying out,four weeks on the equalization charge and desulphator has helped this weekend I hope to test each module and finalize the re-hydration of all the cells and to re mount them in the rack. When that is done I have to do bank 2 as it is surely on the dehydrated list as well, but too good to just let go to scrap.

I am feeling a bit better thanks for the thought, and actually walked to the shed yesterday to see if the rescue project on the burnt battery is progressing.

All the best

Bob
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VK4AYQ
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Posted: 04:11pm 11 Dec 2014
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Back to my burnt battery rescue.



After two weeks on the desulphator the batteries are now at 15.8 volts and balancing well the total destruction and a two year sit will have done some long term damage but it looks like I have a usable 12 volt battery for my troubles. It can sit for another week in the desulphator then i will have to devise a closure over the damage to keep the dirt and rubbish out.

All the best

Bob
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rustyrod

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Joined: 08/11/2014
Location: Australia
Posts: 121
Posted: 03:14pm 12 Dec 2014
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HI All,
I was looking for a 6 volt desulfator for a truck battery I that use on my old vibrator radios.
The battery was given to me almost flat and useless to them.
Using my Grandpa's very old 6 volt charger, initially I charged it for 3 weeks before it started to float the hygrometer, eventually after another 2 weeks it came right up.
Now after 6/8 months it is back in the red.(I haven't used it much)
The battery is a EXIDE Heavy Commercial Long Life 26B 850CCA 6 Volt

I found this and wonder will it work on such a big wet battery, as it is advertised for 4 ah to 40 ah ?
At $59.oo it is almost same price as either a stand alone desulfator or a charger.
Could be very handy?
This unit would have been the ideal thing to have on a new battery from the start, I thinks.

http://www.ebay.com.au/itm/141299214255?ssPageName=STRK:MEWA X:IT&_trksid=p3984.m1423.l2649

I copied this from another ebay seller's site, this has more info.

Main Points
Automatic Charging
Compact and convenient
Maintain battery and recover it's capacity
Digital Display and More Protection
Desulfator built-in
Great Features:
1. Reverse pulse charging with advanced 7 stage algorithm
2. Advanced high frequency switching mode power supply technology
3. Efficiency>85%
4. Cooling: Nature Cooling
5. 100% full load burn-in test
6. Latest transformer technology
7. Multi-protection:Including reverse polarity,short circuit protection,over-voltage and over-temperature.
8. DC output isolated from AC input
9. Digital volt meter for user, to provide a friendly-user interface
10.Completely automatic charging,the charger can automatic stops when the battery is full and restarts when the volt drops.
11. Certificate:CE and CSA
Specifications:
Input voltage AC:240VAC,50/60Hz
Output:6V/12V---1-4A
Ambient temperature:-20 to +60
Cooling:fan cooling
Charger type:7 step,full automatic switch mode
Batteries:6V/12V batteries (wet, maintenance free, VRLA, AGM, etc)
Battery capacity:4-40Ah
Dimensions:12.5*8.5*7cm
Weight:0.7kg
Charging Cure(7 steps)
1) Initial charge step
2) Soft charge
3) Bulk charge
4) Absorption(high constant voltage)
5) Battery test(3 minutes)
6) Float charge( Note:The battery is full here when the floating charging is completed)
7) Replenishing charge&Maintenance charge
Always Thinking
 
VK4AYQ
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Joined: 02/12/2009
Location: Australia
Posts: 2539
Posted: 06:07pm 12 Dec 2014
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Hi Rustyrod

I have not had a lot of success with combination units as i prefer the old type charger that the voltage can go a bit higher than the regulated ones preferably a float it 16 volts for a few hours or days depending on the size of the battery.

I use the infinity desulphators, have a look at the start of the thread for description as they have worked for me, once you get the voltage up above 15 on a 12 volt system a float current of 3-4 amps is all that's needed, no sense in boiling the battery with high current when it is a chemical conversion back to acid and lead that is more important.

The type of charger you linked to is more useful with good batteries that you want to float and keep in good condition rather than rescuing an older battery that is sulphated.

You will need to use and keep charged your battery as it will sulfate again and each time it is harder to remove.

All the best

Bob
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rustyrod

Senior Member

Joined: 08/11/2014
Location: Australia
Posts: 121
Posted: 08:24pm 12 Dec 2014
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Hi Bob,

"The type of charger you linked to is more useful with good batteries that you want to float and keep in good condition rather than rescuing an older battery that is sulphated"
Thanks, I thought as much.

After following your "Battery Rescue" some time ago I got a multi voltage desulphator and have been switching it around my batteries as they need a charge.
A little elf told me Santa is bringing me a 12 volt infinity unit.
I hope to fit a permanent 24 volt unit to my Patrol next year too.

MY problem at the moment is I have one and only one big black 6 volt battery.
The desulphator I have will not work with 6 volts.

So can I use a [say] 60 watt 12 volt bulb in series with the battery and the 12 volt charger with the 12 volt type desulphator connected to the charger side of the voltage dropping bulb/resistance ?

BUT, will the pulses pass through the bulb ?

I have been using various bulbs to limit the charge to little SLA batteries for years.

Always Thinking
 
VK4AYQ
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Joined: 02/12/2009
Location: Australia
Posts: 2539
Posted: 10:57pm 12 Dec 2014
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Hi Rusty rod

The globe trick is a good way to charge but it does damp out the spikes needed to break down the sulfate, but it would be better than nothing just do not expect fast results.
I have used a bell vibrator across the battery while charging, minus the bell of course if you can get your hands on one at the trash and treasure shop, my original desulphator had one of the vibrators out of an early battery radio power pack, but they are are a bit hard to find these days. Another thing that works on six volts is a trembler coil off an early ignition system as in T model ford but also a bit rare but I have seen them on ebay.

A good battery charger can be made with a old car generator and a washing machine motor with an amp and volt meter and a resistance in the field connection for adjustment they will charge from 6 volts to 24 volts and make a good boost starter to boot.
The mechanical rectification by the brushes creates a nice spiky charge current.

Food for thought.

All the best
Bob
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VK4AYQ
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Location: Australia
Posts: 2539
Posted: 12:47pm 13 Dec 2014
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Hi All

For those of you that are adventurist with a soldering iron and have some time to experiment here is a electronic device desulphater that is simple enough for even me to have a go at, note the first page correction of a component.


2014-12-13_224229_desulfator.pdf

A bit more information on the desulphation process.

http://www.reuk.co.uk/Battery-Desulfation.htm

All the best

BobEdited by VK4AYQ 2014-12-15
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Georgen
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Joined: 13/09/2011
Location: Australia
Posts: 462
Posted: 10:33am 14 Dec 2014
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I do odd soldering,
but am scared to even think about this project.


George
 
VK4AYQ
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Joined: 02/12/2009
Location: Australia
Posts: 2539
Posted: 10:37pm 14 Dec 2014
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Hi George

I know what you mean its got one of those multi leg insect things in it but we must be brave and get out themagnified glasses, will be worth the eeffort if I can get it to work.

All the best

Bob
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isaiah

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Joined: 25/12/2009
Location: United States
Posts: 303
Posted: 10:56pm 14 Dec 2014
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Ah you guys can do it,
If them little Chinese guys can do it.
Yours probably wont have cold soldier joints.
Isaiah
URL=http://www.motherearthnews.com/Renewable-Energy/1973-11- 01/The-Plowboy-Interview.aspx>The Plowboy Interview[/URL>
 
Georgen
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Joined: 13/09/2011
Location: Australia
Posts: 462
Posted: 12:22am 15 Dec 2014
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If I get the list printed, will I be able to get all the components at Jay-Car?

Or it is better to order them through E-Bay?

Also is this 555 "spider' called: IRF9Z34 - P channel MOSFET ?

( Sub 30 dollars desulphator is tempting, but hate to overestimate my capabilities to end up with 30 dollars worth of worthless pile of components :) )
George
 
rustyrod

Senior Member

Joined: 08/11/2014
Location: Australia
Posts: 121
Posted: 01:12am 15 Dec 2014
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Jaycar seems not to stock a 1000uH choke,

Will 2 by 470uH in series be close enough.
They do have the 220Uh at 5 amps type listed.

Has anyone got the specs for the UJT -- IFR9Z34 because Jaycar do not have them listed.
Jaycar has others with the specs in their catalogue.
Always Thinking
 
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